A three-tier approach to online harmful speech

Ethics and Information Technology · 원문 보기 (link.springer.com)

Current efforts for online hate speech regulation mostly focus on explicit forms of harmful speech. This paper argues that harmful speech does not operate only at an explicit level, but that there are other forms of speech capable of producing serious harms through mechanisms that differ from those characteristic of overt harmful speech and that are overlooked in the current regulatory paradigm: d